Search results for "methanogenic archaea"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

New insight to the role of microbes in the methane exchange in trees: evidence from metagenomic sequencing

2021

Methane (CH4) exchange in tree stems and canopies and the processes involved are among the least understood components of the global CH4 cycle. Recent studies have focused on quantifying tree stems as sources of CH4 and understanding abiotic CH4 emissions in plant canopies, with the role of microbial in situ CH4 formation receiving less attention. Moreover, despite initial reports revealing CH4 consumption, studies have not adequately evaluated the potential of microbial CH4 oxidation within trees. In this paper, we discuss the current level of understanding on these processes. Further, we demonstrate the potential of novel metagenomic tools in revealing the involvement of microbes in the C…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinePhysiologyPlant Science01 natural sciencesmetaaniMethaneTreesbakteerit03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundboreal forestsUltraviolet radiationAbiotic componentbiologyNorwayEcologyAtmospheric methaneTaigakasvifysiologiapuut (kasvit)Picea abiesgenomiikka15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationmethanogenic archaeametsätplant microbiometree030104 developmental biologymethane exchangeboreaalinen vyöhykemikrobistochemistry13. Climate actionMetagenomicsEnvironmental scienceaineiden kiertoMetagenomicsmethanotrophic bacteriaMethanearkeonit010606 plant biology & botanycaptured metagenomicsNew Phytologist
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Disentangling the effects of methanogen community and environment on peatland greenhouse gas production by a reciprocal transplant experiment

2020

Northern peatlands consist of a mosaic of peatland types that vary spatially and temporally and differ in their methane (CH4) production. Microbial community composition and environment both potentially control the processes that release carbon from anoxic peat either as CH4 or carbon dioxide (CO2), a less potent greenhouse gas than CH4. However, the respective roles of these controls remain unclear, which prevents incorporating microbes in the predictions of peatland CH4 emissions. 2.Here, a reciprocal transplant experiment was carried out to separate the influences of microbial community and environment in CH4 and anaerobic CO2 production. Peat from an acidic Sphagnum bog and a sedge fen …

fenmethanehajoaminenanaerobic decompositionmethanogenic archaeametaaniboreal peatlandboreaalinen vyöhykebogsuotletotmikrobitmicrobial communityturvemaatreciprocal transplantation
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